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Surah 80 · Makkan
عبس
'Abasa
He Frowned
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
- 180:1
عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
He [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ) ] frowned and turned away
- 280:2
أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ
Because there came to him the blind man,1 [interrupting].
- 380:3
وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ
But what would make you perceive, [O Muḥammad], that perhaps he might be purified1
- 480:4
أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
- 580:5
أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ
As for he who thinks himself without need,1
- 680:6
فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ
To him you give attention.
- 780:7
وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.1
- 880:8
وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
- 980:9
وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ
While he fears [Allāh],
- 1080:10
فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ
From him you are distracted.
- 1180:11
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ
No! Indeed, they [i.e., these verses] are a reminder;
- 1280:12
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
So whoever wills may remember it.1
- 1380:13
فِى صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
- 1480:14
مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ
Exalted and purified,
- 1580:15
بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍ
[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,
- 1680:16
كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍ
Noble and dutiful.
- 1780:17
قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ
Destroyed [i.e., cursed] is man;1 how disbelieving is he.
- 1880:18
مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ
From what thing [i.e., substance] did He create him?
- 1980:19
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ
From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;1
- 2080:20
ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ
Then He eased the way for him;1
- 2180:21
ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.1
- 2280:22
ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
- 2380:23
كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ
No! He [i.e., man] has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
- 2480:24
فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ
Then let mankind look at his food -
- 2580:25
أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّا
How We poured down water in torrents,
- 2680:26
ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّا
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
- 2780:27
فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا
And caused to grow within it grain
- 2880:28
وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا
And grapes and herbage
- 2980:29
وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا
And olive and palm trees
- 3080:30
وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا
And gardens of dense shrubbery
- 3180:31
وَفَـٰكِهَةً وَأَبًّا
And fruit and grass -
- 3280:32
مَّتَـٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَـٰمِكُمْ
[As] enjoyment [i.e., provision] for you and your grazing livestock.
- 3380:33
فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ
But when there comes the Deafening Blast1
- 3480:34
يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
- 3580:35
وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ
And his mother and his father
- 3680:36
وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ
And his wife and his children,
- 3780:37
لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.1
- 3880:38
وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
- 3980:39
ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
- 4080:40
وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
- 4180:41
تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ
Blackness will cover them.
- 4280:42
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.